U-199's Commissioning Celebration

        U-199 was built at AG Wesser in Bremen and commissioned on November 28, 1942. Traditionally, the U-boat commander would give a short speech followed by the raising of the flag. The crew and representatives of the yard would enjoy a drink inside the boat and a celebration at the festival hall of the yard that evening.

These photos were generously provided by Klaus-Peter Pohland, who is a friend of the daughter of Niko Clausen.

        Honored guests Mr. and Mrs. Rosiefsky present a mascot for U-199 to her commander, Kapitänleutnant Hans-Werner Kraus. Mrs. Rosiefsky and her husband owned the restaurant "Ratskeller" in the mayors house at Bremen. The restaurant was visited by all U-boat officers while staying in Bremen for pre-commissioning training courses at the building yards or for overhauls. There was a round table for officers in the restaurant and Mrs. Rosiefsky developed a close relationship with them. The couple was invited to attend commissioning ceremonies and commissioning celebrations. Mrs. Rosiefsky unofficially adopted several U-boat crews and was known as the U-Boots-Mutti (U-boat Mother). This commissioning celebration wold appear to be held at the restaurant "Ratskeller". The coverings on the walls serve to block light in case of air attack.

Kraus links arms with honored guests.

Mr. Rosiefsky addresses the crew.

Another view of Mr. Rosiefsky addressing the crew.

Another guest addresses the crew.